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🧾 What’s new?
1. Big update in April 2025
Saudi Arabia’s Tax & Customs Authority (ZATCA) revised the VAT rules on 18 April 2025 vatupdate.com+4vatcalc.com+4kpmg.com+4fintedu.com+2vatupdate.com+2vatcalc.com+2. Most updates took effect immediately, but two major changes have future rollouts:
2. VAT Grouping gets stricter (starts 15 Oct 2025)
VAT grouping lets related companies act as one VAT entity to simplify internal transactions (no VAT between them).
New rules:
- Every company in the group must individually qualify for VAT (meet the registration threshold, be resident in Saudi, etc.).
- Companies in special economic zones, or those receiving specific VAT refunds, cannot join these groups.
- Existing VAT groups have until 15 October 2025 to comply dlapiper.com+2pwc.com+2fintedu.com+2kpmg.com+1vatupdate.com+1.
3. Deemed‑Supplier Rules for Online Marketplaces (starts 1 Jan 2026)
Online marketplaces (like e‑commerce platforms) must now act as the VAT collector for sales made by third-party sellers who aren’t VAT‑registered in Saudi Arabia. This rule helps ZATCA track and collect VAT more efficiently .
4. Better clarity on refunds, transfers & invoices
The April changes also include details on:
- Foreign VAT refunds (for tourists and exports)
- VAT treatment for transfers of going‑concern (selling a business as‑is)
- E‑commerce seller responsibilities
- Import/export documentation
- Credit and debit note rules
These ensure smoother VAT processing and help businesses avoid mistakes vatupdate.com+6vatcalc.com+6vatupdate.com+6.
✅ Why this matters for businesses:
- Simpler internal VAT: VAT between branches/group companies still works, but you must qualify separately.
- E‑commerce sellers: Platforms now have VAT obligations.
- Prepare ahead: Businesses have months to adjust before each new rule kicks in.
- Documentation matters: Stronger compliance means better record‑keeping and fewer audit issues.
📅 Quick timeline
Date | What happens |
---|---|
18 April 2025 | Main VAT updates published and begin |
15 Oct 2025 | New VAT grouping rules begin |
1 Jan 2026 | Deemed‑supplier rules come into force |